How Window Grilles Helped Define Art Deco Architecture

Art Deco was a movement that became quite popular from 1925 to the 1940s. It was a time when the term “monolithic” was a way of life, and repeating geometric patterns were a regular stylistic preference.

One of the most noteworthy aspects of art deco could be found in the windows; in fact, one good way to spot an art deco design is to look at the windows of a building. Just how did one single component define an architectural movement?

Geometry

The most basic feature of art deco is geometric patterns, which are evident in its windows. Windows done in this style were blocky, usually circular or rectangular in appearance, and were usually tall. Panels of windows were often arranged repeatedly throughout one side of a building, generating a grille pattern that would still often be used in today’s modern architecture, especially in commercial construction.

Intricate Designs

Apart from the geometric patterns, another element of art deco windows was the intricacy of their grille patterns. Rather than installing windows that let in a maximum amount of light and ventilation, window grilles took inspiration from stained glass patterns. A stained glass window replacement texturized the natural light filtering in through the glass; art deco grilles attempted to create light patterns with the grilles that had been installed.

Motifs

One creative way these intricate designs were put to use was having specific designs incorporated into the grillework. Sometimes these designs would just be patterns that gave texture to lighting, but often a motif would be incorporated into the pattern. This had the dual purpose of adding a cohesive design to a system that filtered air and natural lighting.

While art deco has given way to more modernist trends, plenty of design elements survive in modernist and post-modernist architecture. This can be seen in grille patterns that can be found in today’s windows and doors, solidifying just how strong a style art deco was during its heyday.

Ask Renewal by Andersen® of New Jersey and New York Metro about our outstanding art deco-inspired windows and doors today. You can do this by giving us a call at 866-609-5033 or by filling out our contact form. We serve residents of New Jersey.